Zhenjiang municipal government in 2009 launched the "Urban Renewal Area Shuangjing Road" project, the construction project covers an area of 20 hectares, is located along the Grand Canal in to the estuary of the East Coast area, an ancient river, the river confluence, and is what history and culture of Zhenjiang buried heritage rich areas. To rescue and preserve valuable historical and cultural heritage, from August 2009 to January 2010, Zhenjiang Museum archaeologists with the region of the archaeological exploration and excavation work. Have found the Song, Yuan and storage sites, the Yuan Dynasty stone arch bridge. Now explore the situation given below:
One paving stone arch bridge remains of the Yuan Dynasty
Single-arched stone bridge, usually from south to north, bridge length 38 meters wide, 8 to 9 meters, arch span of 8.7 meters. Arch collapsed early years, the only remaining north and south sides of bridge piers and the stone arch incomplete. Existing pier is 6 meters, bridge piers junction with the narrow, both ends of the bridge width from 0.5 to 1.6 m long, 0.25 wide and 0.5 meters, 0.3 meters thick, ranging from 0.25 to puzzle made of flat stone. Pier bottom rows of wood piles, 10 to 12 cm in diameter to support the pier wall; piers inside the lower stone laying the basis on which to consolidate the use of broken bricks and loess, arch is made with blocks of stone Its size is about 1.5 to 2.2 meters, 0.3 meters wide, 0.3 meters thick. Stone arch between the upper and lower tenon connecting with horizontal stone arch between? Cast butterfly lock connected to reinforcement. Deck the middle of things to be paved stone bridge north-south fringe of the stone section. Part of the stone bridge noodles with square holes and ruts groove marks.
Dollars "to the town of Jiang Zhi Shun" contains: "drag Panchiao army in this position before, the elderly name pontoon. Day of calendar year (1329) waste. To shun years (1331) reconstruction." And later rebuilt by the Ming Dynasty on lots of occasions, to the late Qing has become a "dry bridge", "product such as the mound of soil underneath Fu over on." Dust after being buried, only a "drag Itabashi" only. The archaeological remains of the Yuan Dynasty stone arch bridge, built in the Yuan and Ming start, Li Ming and Qing dynasties, to the modern waste, consistent with the basic literature, ought to be documented in the drag Itabashi.
2, Song, Yuan storage remains Song, Yuan and storage remains of archaeological excavations since November 14, 2009 to January 8, 2010. Excavation trenches 16, pit 2, to explore an area of about 600 square meters, find the Song, Yuan storage remains 13 (which position No. 12,13, archaeological survey in 2006 found that rammed earth steps and the brick wall, was thought about houses, granaries after the archaeological discovery, recognized as a granary) chair, one way.
Storage remains in the archaeological discoveries of the drag Itabashi north, the total length of about 200 meters north-south, things are less than 200 meters wide, covers an area of about 40,000 square meters. Storage remains divided Northern and Southern Sung and Yuan three periods, layout is tidy. Song barn 2, that is 1,2 barns, stone arch bridge in the north of the Yuan Dynasty. North-south arrangement. The construction technique is to first over out pounding the buildup of soil units to form a warehouse floor, surrounded by masonry brick wall to form a warehouse with an internal wooden posts separated between the formation of different positions (the AO). Song barn 10, the 3 ~ 7,9 ~ 13 barns, granaries located in the northern Song Dynasty, the middle is a north-south, about 200 meters of the road separating the Song and Yuan Dynasties to the Song and Yuan road for the symmetry axis distribution, from north to south in order of priority. The construction methods and Northern same difference is found on the ground inside the barn brick paving, ground stone was found a immense number of column bases, and Song granary, as well as the separation in to different positions, the room also present in some positions be useful brick masonry of the warehouse for simple access between the ramp. Yuan granary 1, that is, on the 8th position, laminated 2 positions in the northern part of the Northern Song, the same construction methods and the Northern Song Dynasty. Also present in the barn to the east there is a north-south brick wall of the building (corridors) sites, proposing that the granary ought to be surrounded by closed.
Song granary, that 1,2 positions (F1, F2): Archaeological Discoveries in the stone
arch bridge north of the Yuan Dynasty, this storage remains present in the southern most. Direction of 204 °, the three 4-meter spacing, the formation of its station base as a whole Ben Zhu. 2 positions save more comprehensive, so focus on anatomy was carried out.